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From irradiance to dose and back

Converting optical quantities

Anyone working with UV converts between quantities all the time: from irradiance to dose, from dose to exposure time, from transmission to optical density, from wavelength to photon energy. The conversions are simple – what usually goes wrong are the units, when mW/cm² and W/m², or mJ/cm² and J/m², get mixed up.

The calculators here take care of exactly that. Each one shows the formula it uses; all of them run entirely in your browser, no data is transmitted.

UV Dose Calculator

Dose from irradiance and time, with conversion between mJ/cm² and J/m².

UV Exposure Time Calculator

How long does irradiation have to run to reach a target dose?

Transmission and Optical Density Calculator

Transmission, optical density and the effect of several filters in series.

Photon Energy Calculator

Photon energy, frequency and wavenumber from the wavelength — in eV and kJ/mol.

Belt Speed Calculator

Line speed, irradiance and dose in continuous processes, for conveyors and roll-to-roll.